Monday, November 28, 2011

Medicine For Asthma

By Russ Evensen


Living with asthma is never an easy thing because not being able to breathe properly can lead to serious complications. Some symptoms of asthma are wheezing, shortness of breath, bronchospasm, tightness of the chest, and coughing. It is caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors, usually when a person is having an allergic reaction to an allergen. Several types of asthma medication and treatments are readily available.

It's necessary to use asthma medicine so you can manage any symptoms you have. Never go anywhere without your medication if you tend to get asthma attacks. In order to live an unrestricted life, it is essential that the proper asthma medication is prescribed to prevent attacks. The objective of most asthma treatments is to control chronic asthma symptoms, such as shortness of breath and coughing, by controlling the inflammation of the airways.

There are two types of asthma medications in general. There are two strategies used when it comes to asthma medications: One strives to manage the severe symptoms that come with an attack, and the other aims to keep the attacks from happening at all.

The prescription Salbutamol is generally regarded as the first step in asthma treatment. Anticholinergic medications along with Salbutamol are used for moderate to severe asthma symptoms. This medication is given those who are allergic to Salbutamol and other similar medicines. Doctors have stated that over-stimulation of the heart is caused by Adrenaline antagonists, like epinephrine, so they recommend the use of Salbutamol instead.

The most effective long term treatment for asthma is glucocorticoids and corticosteroids. Metered-dose inhalers are often used to inhale these sorts of medicines. They allow reduction of swelling and tightening in the airways. One alternative to glucocorticoids are mast cell stabilizers. One could use a Leukotriene modifier as an alternative to glucocorticoids. These medicines prevent the action of leukotrienes which can cause asthma symptoms. They will forestall symptoms for as long as a day.

The bulk of the asthma medicine is provided via dose-controlled inhalers, which typically comes with an asthma spacer. Some medications can also be administered as a powder inhaler.

In emergencies, there are other options if the person's asthma doesn't clear with the medications. Intravenous salbutamol in extreme cases is used much liked oxygen is used to ease hypoxia. Magnesium sulfate administered intravenously has a bronchodilating effect for severe asthma attacks. Heliox, a combination of helium and oxygen, is also used in unresponsive cases of asthma attacks.

It is important that you consult your doctor first before buying your asthma medication. Only your doctor knows what kind of medication is correct in treating your asthma and how often you should use it. Remember to have regular check-ups with your doctor as well, so you will know whether your medication or the dosage should be changed.




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